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Wednesday, November 6, 2024

Ebola Outbreak in West Africa — World Points


Creator and Web page info

  • by Anup Shah
  • This web page Created

On this web page:

  1. Introduction
  2. The place does the Ebola virus come from?
  3. Tackling the unfold of the Ebola virus
  4. Information tales from IPS

Introduction

The most recent Ebola virus outbreak in West Africa has been described by the World Well being Group (WHO) as the most important, most extreme and most advanced outbreak within the historical past of the illness.

The epidemic started on the finish of 2013, in Guinea. From there it unfold to Liberia, Sierra Leone, Nigeria and Senegal. Most of the affected international locations face huge challenges in stopping its unfold and offering take care of all sufferers.

1000’s of individuals have died and plenty of are in danger because the fatality price from this virus could be very excessive. Because the disaster worsens, in addition to the big well being challenges concerned, the social and financial penalties could set these international locations again, reversing some features quite a few these international locations have made in recent times.

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The place does the Ebola virus come from?

In response to the Heart for Illness Management (CDC) within the US, the preliminary human an infection comes from contact with an contaminated animal, almost definitely a bat. From there, human to human transmission spreads the illness.

Virus Ecology Graphic
, CDC, August 1, 2014

As The Guardian has famous, medicine and vaccines for Ebola has usually been low precedence for the principle medicine firms though now there’s a new focus and sense of urgency:

Till now, pharmaceutical corporations have given Ebola very low precedence. The few potential medicine and vaccines beneath growth are actually being sped into trials. Wholesome volunteers within the UK and US have been injected with a candidate vaccine to check security. Drug trials will quickly be arrange in west Africa, however they’re a number of months away and there’s no certainty that they may work.

Briefing: West Africa’s Ebola disaster, The Guardian, final accessed, September 27, 2014

As has been talked about on this website for years, sadly illnesses affecting the poorest international locations the worst have usually acquired little consideration or funding, generally as there isn’t any revenue in it for medicine firms, which raises an entire set of different points about drug therapies and entry to important medicines.

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Tackling the unfold of the Ebola virus

The CDC additionally notes that strict isolation of contaminated sufferers is crucial to scale back onward transmission.

As well as, as quite a few these international locations are fairly poor, assist and well being help is sort of important as sources are restricted for already strained budgets and well being departments. Whereas assist has been sluggish to come back, assist by itself is not going to assist; there’s a basic lack of sufficient educated workers, fundamental tools and acceptable medical amenities to deal with the variety of folks needing care. And that doesn’t even cowl the extra providers that may very well be wanted for hundreds of people that have misplaced many family members, together with complete households.

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Information tales from IPS

Under is an inventory of tales from Inter Press Service associated to this newest Ebola virus outbreak.

  1. Subsequent Ebola Outbreak Not a Matter of If, however When